The Tiger King Summary Class 12 English PDF

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Summary of The Tiger King

“The Tiger King” is a short story written by Kalki Krishnamurthy. The story revolves around the life of a king named Maharaja Sher Singh, who is also known as the Tiger King. He is obsessed with hunting tigers and has killed over 100 of them.

The story begins with a description of the king’s childhood and how he became interested in hunting. As he grows up, he becomes more and more obsessed with the idea of hunting tigers, and his subjects begin to fear him. He starts to believe that he is invincible and that no one can stop him.

One day, the king sets out on a hunt and comes across a tiger that he cannot kill. The tiger, which he names “Bachelor of Powalgarh,” becomes famous throughout the land, and the king becomes obsessed with killing it. He spends all his time and resources trying to track down the tiger, but is never able to catch it.

As the years go by, the king becomes increasingly paranoid and begins to suspect that his own family members are plotting against him. He orders his own brother to be killed, and eventually his own son as well.

In the end, the Tiger King is killed by a tiger that he has been trying to hunt for years. The story ends with the realization that the king’s obsession with hunting tigers led to his downfall, and that his legacy will be remembered for his cruelty and brutality rather than his achievements as a ruler.

Conclusion of The Tiger King

The conclusion of “The Tiger King” is a cautionary tale about the dangers of obsession and the abuse of power. The Tiger King, Maharaja Sher Singh, becomes so obsessed with hunting tigers that he loses sight of his responsibilities as a ruler and becomes cruel and paranoid. His obsession ultimately leads to his downfall, and he is killed by a tiger that he had been trying to hunt for years.

The story also highlights the theme of irony, as the Tiger King, who has killed over 100 tigers, is eventually killed by a tiger himself. The author uses this irony to suggest that the very thing that the king was obsessed with, hunting tigers, ultimately led to his demise.

About the Author

Kalki Krishnamurthy (1899-1954) was an Indian writer, journalist, and freedom fighter. He is considered one of the most prominent and influential Tamil writers of the 20th century. Krishnamurthy was born in Tamil Nadu, India and grew up in a family of freedom fighters. He was involved in the Indian independence movement and was jailed for his political activities.

Krishnamurthy began his writing career as a journalist and worked for several newspapers and magazines. He later turned to fiction writing and is known for his novels and short stories that deal with social issues and political themes. His works often addressed themes of oppression, inequality, and injustice, and advocated for social reform and justice.

Summary of The Tiger King in Hindi

“द टाइगर किंग” एक छोटा सा कथा है जो कल्कि कृष्णमूर्ति ने लिखा है। कहानी एक राजा के जीवन के बारे में है जिसका नाम महाराजा शेर सिंह है, जिसे टाइगर किंग भी कहा जाता है। राजा शिकार करने में विशेष रूचि रखता है और उसके 100 से ज्यादा बाग मार दिए हैं।

कहानी राजा के बचपन के वर्णन से शुरू होती है और कैसे वो शिकार करने में रूचि लेती है, उसकी विशेष विस्तार के साथ बतलाया जाता है। जब वो बड़ा होता है, तो वो शिकार करने की इस ख्याल से और ज्यादा व्यास हो जाता है और उसके प्रजा उससे डरते हैं। वो मान लेता है कि वो अभिमाननी है और कोई भी उससे रोक नहीं सकता।

एक दिन, राजा शिकार के लिए निकलता है और एक बाग से मिलता है जिसे वो नहीं मार सकता। इस बाग को वो “बैचलर ऑफ पावलगढ़” नाम देता है, और ये बाग पूरी दुनिया में मशहूर हो जाता है, और राजा इसकी शिकार करने की ख्वाहिश से व्यस्त हो जाता है। वो अपने समय और संपूर्ण संसाधनों का इस्तेमल इस बाघ को धुंध के लिए करता है, लेकिन कभी इस्तेमाल पकड़ नहीं पाता।

साल बीतने के साथ-साथ, राजा दिन प्रतिदिन बढ़ता ही जाता है और वो अपने परिवार के सदस्यों पर भी संदेश करता है कि वो उसके खिलाफ साजिश कर रहे हैं। उसके अपने भाई को मारा होता है और अंत में अपने ही बेटे को भी।

चींटी में, टाइगर किंग एक बाग से मारा जाता है जिसे वो सालों से शिकार करने की ख़्वाहिश रखता था। कहानी के अंत में बताता है कि राजा की बघों की शिकार करने की ख़्वाहिश उसके विनाश का कारण बनी और उसका साम्राज्य उसकी क्रूरता और ज़ायद से याद किया जाएगा, नहीं कि उसके शासन में किए गए कार्यों के लिए।

इस कहानी में कल्कि कृष्णमूर्ति ने दर्शन है कि एक शक्तिशाली व्यक्ति अपने स्वार्थ और अभिमान के लिए किस में तक जा सकता है और उसकी क्रूरता और ताकत की है क्या हो सकती है। राजा शेर सिंह की शिकार करने की ख़्वाहिश ने अपने परिवार के सदसयों के खिलाफ क्रोध भरा और अंत में अपने ही बेटे को मारा। इसे साफ पता चलता है कि शक्तिशाली व्यक्ति को अपने आप पर नियंत्रण रखना बहुत जरूरी है, नहीं तो वो किस तक गिर सकता है ये किसी को नहीं पता होता।

इस कहानी में कृष्णमूर्ति ने बाघ की दुनिया को भी बहुत खूबसूरत तारिके से दिखाया है। बैचलर ऑफ पोवलगढ़ के रूप में, बाघ को एक विशेष व्यक्तित्व दिया गया है, जिसका राजा के साथ साथ पिछला करता रहता है। राजा शेर सिंह की ख्वाहिश के बावजूद, बैचलर ऑफ पोवलगढ़ बच्चा जाता है और आखिरी में उससे मारा जाता है, जिसे राजा की क्रूरता और विनाश का कारण बना।

“द टाइगर किंग” एक सामाजिक कहानी है जिसे कल्कि कृष्णमूर्ति ने बहुत रोचक तारिके से लिखा है। इस कहानी से हम सभी को यह शिक्षा मिलती है कि किसी भी शक्तिशाली व्यक्ति का अपना स्वार्थ और अभिमान पर नियंत्रण रखना बहुत जरूरी है।

Important Questions on The Tiger King

What is the central theme of “The Tiger King”?

The central theme of “The Tiger King” is the lust for power and how it can drive a person to commit heinous acts.

How does the character of Raja Sher Singh evolve in the story?

At the beginning of the story, Raja Sher Singh is shown to be a benevolent ruler loved by his subjects. However, his obsession with hunting tigers takes over and he becomes increasingly tyrannical, even going to the extent of killing his own son. In the end, he is shown to be a pitiable figure who has lost everything he once held dear.

What is the significance of the character of Bachelor of Powalgarh?

Bachelor of Powalgarh is a majestic tiger who is known for his intelligence and strength. He becomes a symbol of resistance against Raja Sher Singh’s tyranny, as he manages to evade the king’s hunting parties despite the odds being stacked against him.

What does the character of Machli symbolize in the story?

Machli is the mother of Bachelor of Powalgarh and is shown to be fiercely protective of her cubs. She symbolizes the maternal instinct and the lengths a mother would go to protect her children.

How does the story explore the theme of fate?

The story explores the theme of fate through the character of Raja Sher Singh. Despite his efforts to avoid his fate, he ultimately meets his downfall due to his own actions. The story also suggests that the fate of the tigers is intertwined with the fate of the king, as they are ultimately responsible for his downfall.

What is the significance of the title “The Tiger King”?

The title “The Tiger King” refers to Raja Sher Singh’s obsession with hunting tigers and his desire to be known as the greatest tiger hunter of all time. However, it also suggests that the tigers hold a certain power over him, as they ultimately become his downfall.

What is the role of satire in the story?

Satire is used throughout the story to poke fun at the absurdity of Raja Sher Singh’s actions. The story is meant to be a critique of the excesses of power and the dangers of unchecked ambition.

How does the story comment on the relationship between humans and animals?

The story comments on the relationship between humans and animals by showing how humans can become obsessed with hunting and killing animals for sport, and how this can lead to the extinction of species. It also highlights the cruelty and senselessness of using animals for entertainment or as symbols of power.

What is the significance of the setting of the story?

The story is set in the fictional kingdom of Pratibandapuram, which is a microcosm of India during the British Raj. The setting allows the author to comment on the excesses of colonialism, as well as the tensions between tradition and modernity.

What is the moral lesson that readers can learn from “The Tiger King”?

The moral lesson that readers can learn from “The Tiger King” is that the pursuit of power and fame can have devastating consequences, not just for oneself but also for those around them. The story also shows that the natural world should be respected and protected, rather than exploited for personal gain.